Captio AI
🦻 Accessibility + 💻 Productivity App

Tamil live captions and productivity tool for group settings

For deaf and hard of hearing people.

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Captio AI app showing live captions

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Use Cases

Every situation covered

Designed for the real moments that matter — not just quiet controlled environments.

🍽️Family dinners

A Pongal or Diwali family gathering in Chennai, Coimbatore, or Madurai where relatives from different parts of Tamil Nadu speak their regional variety at full speed. Captio AI captions each voice so you follow the whole celebration.

🎉Social gatherings and parties

A family Sunday lunch in Chennai where Tamil, English, and occasional Hindi appear in the same conversation and nobody marks the switches. Captio AI captions the full multilingual exchange.

Friend catch-ups

A neighbourhood gathering or apartment complex event where multiple Tamil speakers contribute quickly with no formal captioning. Captio AI gives you a real-time transcript of every speaker.

🌍Multilingual groups

A multigenerational family gathering where grandparents speak formal or regional Tamil and grandchildren speak fast colloquial Chennai Tamil with Tanglish. Captio AI follows both registers.

👥Community and club meetings

A Tamil diaspora community event in London, Toronto, or Sydney where Sri Lankan Tamil and Indian Tamil appear in the same gathering. Captio AI handles both varieties without adjustment.

🏠Shared living situations

A social gathering with friends at a filter coffee shop or tiffin restaurant where fast Tanglish makes lip-reading nearly impossible. Captio AI captions every exchange in real time.

Performance

Most accurate and fastest models

Tamil
90.4%

word accuracy

independent benchmark, 2025

< 200ms
you speak
captions

real-time captions

first word appears as you speak

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Captio AI in everyday use
Why Captio AI

Built to keep you in the conversation, not just in the room

Captions whoever is speaking

Captio AI follows the dominant voice at any moment — whoever is loudest in the microphone's direction. In a group conversation, this tracks the active speaker naturally.

Works through background noise

Restaurants, living rooms, parties, outdoor gatherings. Moderate background noise does not prevent accurate captions — Captio AI is built for real environments, not quiet rooms.

Place it in the centre and forget it

Put the phone on the table or in the middle of the group, microphone facing the conversation. No positioning it after every speaker change, no adjusting between voices.

Less effort, less fatigue

The cognitive load of following a group conversation by lip-reading and reconstructing speech is exhausting. Captio AI handles the following so you can direct your energy toward actually being in the conversation.

60+ languages

For multilingual families, mixed-language social groups, or gatherings where people switch between languages mid-conversation. No setup required between language changes.

No setup between conversations

Open the app and place the phone. No configuration per setting, no briefing the group, nothing to manage between conversations. It works for any group, in any situation.

Tamil

Why Tamil is hard to understand

Formal-colloquial diglossia

  • Written/formal Tamil and spoken colloquial Tamil are so different they function as separate systems
  • Tamil has a strong diglossia between centamil (formal literary Tamil) used in writing, education, and media, and koṭuntamiḻ (colloquial spoken Tamil) used in everyday life. These are phonologically distinct: formal Tamil uses verb forms and vocabulary that do not appear in colloquial speech, and colloquial Tamil reduces verb endings, drops subjects, and uses contracted forms throughout. At a family gathering, only colloquial Tamil is spoken — but a deaf person trained on formal Tamil from school or media encounters a different phonological environment at every social gathering.

Sri Lankan vs Indian Tamil

  • Jaffna Tamil and Chennai Tamil are phonologically distinct — a gap felt at every diaspora gathering
  • Sri Lankan Tamil (Jaffna, Batticaloa) and Indian Tamil (Tamil Nadu) differ significantly in phonology, vocabulary, and prosody. Sri Lankan Tamil preserves certain consonant distinctions that have merged in Indian Tamil, and has phonological patterns from Sinhala contact. At diaspora gatherings mixing Sri Lankan and Indian Tamil families — common in the UK, Canada, and Australia — these differences appear in the same room. A deaf person calibrated to one variety encounters the other as a phonologically different language.

Kongu Tamil vowel elision

  • Western Tamil Nadu gatherings speak a variety with more extensive vowel reduction
  • Kongu Tamil (Coimbatore, Erode, Salem region) has more extensive vowel elision than Central Tamil, with word-final clusters simplifying further in fast speech. In a gathering where Kongu Tamil relatives attend alongside Chennai or Madurai Tamil speakers, the vowel reduction patterns differ. A deaf person lip-reading Central Tamil encounters a substantially different phonological environment in a Kongu family gathering, where the visual word shapes are different from what they expect.

Tanglish code-switching

  • Tamil and English mix mid-sentence at virtually every urban and diaspora gathering
  • In Chennai, Singapore, Malaysia, and across the Tamil diaspora, Tamil and English mix freely in everyday speech: 'Nee eppo varuva? I'll be there by 7.' 'Atha cinema paakka porom, shall we go at 6?' The switch is unannounced and carries specific content. For a deaf person tracking Tamil, the English segment breaks the visual comprehension chain — and in urban Tamil social settings, this switching can happen several times per minute.

Retroflex consonant series

  • Tamil's retroflex sounds are produced where the lips cannot show them
  • Tamil has an extensive retroflex consonant series (ட, ண, ர, ழ, ள) produced with the tongue curled back to touch the hard palate. These sounds are invisible on the lips — the visible articulators do not participate in retroflex production. Tamil distinguishes dental /n/ and /l/ from retroflex /ṇ/ and /ḷ/ — distinctions that are auditory and not recoverable from visual information in a fast group conversation.

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The Challenge

63 million in India with hearing impairment. Tamil Nadu leads India in deaf school provision but trails in everyday support.

India is home to approximately 63 million people with significant hearing impairment — 6.3% of the total population. Tamil Nadu has historically had the highest concentration of deaf schools in India, reflecting a long tradition of deaf education in the state. However, high provision of formal deaf education does not translate to support in informal social life. Research on India's disability estimates has found that official prevalence data significantly underestimates the real burden — the 2011 Census figure of 50.7 lakh people with hearing loss represents people who self-reported, which misses the many millions with mild or moderate loss who do not identify as disabled.

A systematic review of psychosocial challenges facing hearing-impaired people in India found consistent patterns of social isolation, withdrawal from family gatherings, and unsympathetic family attitudes across all states including Tamil Nadu. Sri Lanka — home to a significant Tamil-speaking deaf community — has audiological infrastructure concentrated in urban private centres, with government provision insufficient to cover the population. The Tamil deaf community spans multiple countries and sign language systems: Indian Sign Language (ISL), Sri Lankan Sign Language (SLSL), and sign varieties used in Singapore and Malaysia are all distinct, limiting cross-border support.

Captio AI captions Tamil in real time — across Chennai colloquial, Kongu Tamil, Sri Lankan Tamil, and Tanglish code-switching — so the Pongal family gathering, the Sunday lunch in Coimbatore, and the diaspora community event in London or Toronto are conversations a deaf or hard of hearing Tamil speaker can follow without tracking retroflex consonants and six-way vowel elision off the lips of fast-speaking relatives.

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Privacy

What you hear stays with you.

Gone the moment it ends

Captio AI processes your audio in real time and discards it immediately. Nothing is recorded. Nothing is kept.

Not a product

Your conversations are not something Captio AI sells, shares, or monetizes — to anyone, for any reason.

Not used to train anything

What you say in a doctor's appointment or a job interview never ends up in a training dataset. Not ours. Not anyone else's.

100% PRIVATE

Private by default

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Reviews

People love Captio AI

"Chennai family gatherings are fast colloquial Tamil with English thrown in and everybody talks over everybody. I used to follow maybe half of it. Captio AI on the table means I follow all of it."

Kavitha S. 🇮🇳
kavitha.s***@gmail.com
Hard of hearing, Chennai

"Jaffna Tamil is different enough from Chennai Tamil that diaspora gatherings were confusing in both directions. Captio AI handles both. It's the first time a community event has felt genuinely accessible to me."

Rajan M. 🇱🇰
rajan.m***@gmail.com
Deaf since childhood, Jaffna

"UK Tamil diaspora events mix Sri Lankan Tamil, Indian Tamil, and English constantly. Captio AI follows the Tamil in both varieties and I stop missing the parts where the conversation gets fastest."

Priya N. 🇬🇧
priya.n***@gmail.com
Hard of hearing, London

"Kongu Tamil at my family gatherings has different vowel patterns from what I learned. Captio AI captions the real speech. It's not the formal Tamil — it's the fast family Tamil that I actually need."

Selvam K. 🇮🇳
selvam.k***@gmail.com
Progressive hearing loss, Coimbatore

"Chennai family gatherings are fast colloquial Tamil with English thrown in and everybody talks over everybody. I used to follow maybe half of it. Captio AI on the table means I follow all of it."

Kavitha S. 🇮🇳
kavitha.s***@gmail.com
Hard of hearing, Chennai

"Jaffna Tamil is different enough from Chennai Tamil that diaspora gatherings were confusing in both directions. Captio AI handles both. It's the first time a community event has felt genuinely accessible to me."

Rajan M. 🇱🇰
rajan.m***@gmail.com
Deaf since childhood, Jaffna

"UK Tamil diaspora events mix Sri Lankan Tamil, Indian Tamil, and English constantly. Captio AI follows the Tamil in both varieties and I stop missing the parts where the conversation gets fastest."

Priya N. 🇬🇧
priya.n***@gmail.com
Hard of hearing, London

"Kongu Tamil at my family gatherings has different vowel patterns from what I learned. Captio AI captions the real speech. It's not the formal Tamil — it's the fast family Tamil that I actually need."

Selvam K. 🇮🇳
selvam.k***@gmail.com
Progressive hearing loss, Coimbatore

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FAQ

Frequently asked questions

Keep up with the group in Tamil.

Captio AI is free to start

Download for free

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